Hurricane Nicole was the latest calendar-year hurricane to make landfall along the east coast of Florida on record.Ībsolutely heartbreaking footage captured by our surge probe of catastrophic storm surge washing away homes.Hurricane Lisa made landfall on November 2 in Belize – the first land-falling hurricane in Belize in November since 1942.Hurricanes Lisa and Martin had maximum sustained winds of 85 mph simultaneously in November – the first time that two hurricanes have had simultaneous maximum sustained winds of 85+ mph in November since 1932.November had three hurricanes form (Lisa, Martin and Nicole), tying 2022 with 2001 for the most November Atlantic hurricane formations on record.In contrast, November was unusually active, as Klotzbach documented: October also was quiet, producing only 5 units of ACE – the lowest October ACE since 2009. The unusual quiet was a surprise for a La Niña year, when Atlantic hurricane activity is usually higher than average. Phil Klotzbach, this is the first time since 1941 that the Atlantic had no named storm activity between those dates. The 2022 season was unusually quiet in July and August, with no named storm activity between July 3 and August 31. (Image credit: NOAA) A strangely quiet July, August, and October, but a very active November Tracks of the seven Cat 4 and 5 hurricanes that hit the U.S. Tracks of the five Cat 4 hurricanes that hit the U.S. has taken occurred from 1945 to 1950, when five category 4 hurricanes hit South Florida (Figure 2). has taken an unprecedented pummeling from category 4 and 5 hurricanes, with seven such landfalls: Harvey (2017 in Texas), Irma (2017 in Florida), Maria (2017 in Puerto Rico), Michael (2018 in Florida), Laura (2020 in Louisiana), Ida (2021 in Louisiana), and Ian (2022 in Florida). Only four hurricanes (all Cat 5s) have made landfall in the contiguous U.S. Sign up for our newsletters and never miss a story. The climate is changing, and our journalists are here to help you make sense of it. (Image credit: National Hurricane Center) Preliminary track map for the 2022 Atlantic hurricane season. The other major hurricane of 2022 – Hurricane Fiona, which brought major destruction to Puerto Rico and Canada – also has a strong chance of having its name retired. One hurricane from 2022 will surely get its name retired: Ian, with over $50 billion in damages and at least 145 deaths, ranking as the fifth-deadliest Atlantic hurricane of the past 60 years. Thus, the season was near-average for number of named storms and hurricanes, and below average for major hurricanes and ACE index, and it breaks an unprecedented streak of six consecutive years with an above-average ACE index (>126). Those numbers compare with the 1991-2020 averages for an entire season of 14.4 named storms, 7.2 hurricanes, 3.2 major hurricanes, and an ACE index of 123. The 2022 Atlantic hurricane season draws to an official close on November 30, after generating 14 named storms, eight hurricanes, two major hurricanes, and an accumulated cyclone energy (ACE) of 95.
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